Uchaguzi : finish / end / complete

Muendelezo wa mfululizo wa makala kuhusu msamiati wa lugha ya Kiingereza ni somo la vitendo sawa maana «kukamilisha», yaani, maneno yafuatayo: finish end complete Angalia inaweza kuwa yoyote ya biashara, utendaji, kazi, masomo nk Yeye wamemaliza kipindi inaweza, masomo ya chuo kikuu, historia, sanaa, na wengine Kama tunaweza kuona, mazingira ni tofauti sana.. Ni kitendo sisi mbinu katika kesi hizi ni nini?

Maneno uchaguzi: finish / end / complete — maana «kumaliza, kumaliza»

Neno la widest umuhimu ni kitendo kwanza — finish Je, yeye tu haina kupita: kumaliza, mwisho (halisi na figuratively), kuleta kuanza na mwisho, kumaliza na kitu, ili kuvunja uhusiano, kukamilisha hata kuua (kwa maneno mengine, hadi mwisho maisha ya mtu). Kama maneno mawili kueleza maana mbalimbali ya kitendo finish napenda kufafanua kama — kukomesha jambo lolote au kumaliza.

How long did it take you to finish this painting? – uchoraji hili? How long did it take you to finish this painting? – How long did it take you to finish this painting? – Hakuwa una Jinsi muda wa kumaliza picha hii?

The most important thing for a patient is to finish the cure. – kumaliza tiba. The most important thing for a patient is to finish the cure. – The most important thing for a patient is to finish the cure. – Jambo muhimu zaidi kwa mgonjwa — matibabu kamili.

He decided to finish his work by Monday. – He decided to finish his work by Monday. – Aliamua kumaliza kazi na Jumatatu.

You have only half an hour to finish the test. – mtihani. You have only half an hour to finish the test. – You have only half an hour to finish the test. – Je, una muda wa nusu saa ili kukamilisha mtihani.

Have you finished reading this book yet? – Have you finished reading this book yet? – Je, kumaliza kusoma kitabu hiki?

The meeting should finish at 3 pm. – The meeting should finish at 3 pm. – Mkutano lazima mwisho saa tisa.

Tafadhali kumbuka kuwa kitendo huu kwa moja au udhibiti Aidha au gerund. Tunapotumia kwamba kitendo, kuonyesha kwamba sisi kumaliza aina yoyote ya shughuli au kuwapa hitimisho mantiki, sawa finish itakuwa kitendo wetu wa tatu ni complete Kama tunazungumzia kuhusu mwisho wa shughuli, unaweza kutumia kitendo cha pili end

Kitendo end ni pia katika orodha ya maadili ina maneno kama kumaliza, kumaliza, kumaliza. Aidha, sisi kutumia maadili yafuatayo ya Majina mengine: kuacha, wanaishi chini, kuacha, kumaliza kufanya kitu. Katika kesi hiyo, kitendo end kwa kuongeza kisawe yake finish kuna mwingine interchangeable chaguo — kitendo stop

My work on this book ended in a failure. – kushindwa. My work on this book ended in a failure. – My work on this book ended in a failure. – Kazi yangu juu ya kitabu hiki alishindwa.

Why do so many people decide to end it all? – yote? Why do so many people decide to end it all? – Why do so many people decide to end it all? – Kwa nini watu wengi kuamua kujiua?

I feel that everything will end badly. – I feel that everything will end badly. – Najisikia kuwa yote hii itakuwa mwisho vibaya.

What time does the play end? – What time does the play end? – Wakati gani show?

I’d like to end with my favorite toast. – toast. I’d like to end with my favorite toast. – I’d like to end with my favorite toast. – Ningependa kumaliza na kusema toast yako favorite.

Na kitendo yetu ya mwisho — complete Neno hili limetumika mara nyingi zaidi katika hali ambapo tunazungumzia mwisho wa kitu fulani. Unahitaji kuongeza au kumaliza kitu, na katika kesi hii, kazi itakuwa imekamilika au kuletwa na mwisho. Mwingine neno zuri kwa tafsiri ya kitendo hii ni chaguo «Run». Amebeba kitu, kubadilisha wewe, hata hivyo, wewe kumaliza kazi, biashara, shughuli, nk

The bridge took 10 years to complete. – The bridge took 10 years to complete. – Ujenzi wa daraja alichukua miaka 10.

She will complete her studies in England next year. – mwaka. She will complete her studies in England next year. – She will complete her studies in England next year. – Mwaka ujao yeye alimaliza masomo yake nchini Uingereza.

Can you complete your task by yourself? – Can you complete your task by yourself? – Unaweza kumaliza kazi yangu?

He’s just completed his new project. – He’s just completed his new project. – Yeye tu kumaliza mradi wake mpya.

Moja ya misemo ya kawaida katika lugha ya Kiingereza ni usemi «kumaliza shule.» Kumbuka kwamba hakuna hata mmoja vitenzi yetu, visawe waliotajwa katika kesi hii si mzuri. Kujieleza «kumaliza shule,» kutafsiriwa maneno to leave school finish bado kukubalika). «Kumaliza chuo kikuu» — to graduate from university

 

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